Files
shiny-app/server.R

233 lines
7.8 KiB
R

get_map_layer_prefix <- function(text){
return(substring(text, 0, 4))
}
get_map_layer_name <- function(text) {
return(substring(text, 5))
}
#Server handling user input and processing of data
server <- function(input, output, session) {
currently_selected_bezirk <- reactiveVal("")
currently_selected_stadtteil <- reactiveVal("")
currently_selected_maptype <- reactiveVal("Bezirke")
currently_selected_heatmap_crime <- reactiveVal("Allgemeine Verstöße gem. § 29 BtMG -Konsumentendelikte-")
# 1. Aktualisieren der Auswahlmöglichkeiten mit den extrahierten Schlüsselnamen
updateSelectizeInput(
session = session,
inputId = "search",
choices = auswahlmöglichkeiten,
selected = ""
)
observeEvent(input$search, {
req(input$search)
currently_selected_bezirk(get_bezirk_by_stadtteil(input$search))
currently_selected_stadtteil(input$search)
})
observeEvent(input$heatmap, {
currently_selected_heatmap_crime(input$heatmap)
})
observeEvent(input$rd_maptype, {
currently_selected_maptype(input$rd_maptype)
})
observe({
maptype <- currently_selected_maptype()
heatmap <- currently_selected_heatmap_crime()
mapproxy <- leafletProxy("hhmap")
clearGroup(mapproxy, "selected")
if (heatmap != "") {
hideGroup(mapproxy, "layer_bezirke")
hideGroup(mapproxy, "layer_stadtteile")
#---Create heatmap----
heatmap_polygons <- if(maptype == "Bezirke") {
geo_bezirke %>%
mutate(bezirke_join = paste("Bezirk", bezirk)) %>%
left_join(get_intensity_df(crime_json, heatmap), by = c("bezirke_join" = "stadtteil"))
} else {
geo_stadtteile %>%
left_join(get_intensity_df(crime_json, heatmap), by = "stadtteil")
}
pal <- colorNumeric(
palette = "YlOrRd",
domain = heatmap_polygons$intensity,
na.color = "transparent"
)
addPolygons(mapproxy,
data = heatmap_polygons,
layerId = ~leaflet_id,
group = "layer_heatmap",
label = get_map_layer_name(heatmap_polygons$leaflet_id),
color = "#003063",
fillColor = ~pal(heatmap_polygons$intensity),
weight = 3,
fillOpacity = 0.8
)
#---------------------
} else {
print("he")
clearGroup(mapproxy, "layer_heatmap")
if (maptype == "Bezirke"){
hideGroup(mapproxy, "layer_stadtteile")
showGroup(mapproxy, "layer_bezirke")
print("ho")
}
else {
hideGroup(mapproxy, "layer_bezirke")
showGroup(mapproxy, "layer_stadtteile")
print("hey")
}
}
})
observeEvent(input$hhmap_shape_click, {
click_event <- input$hhmap_shape_click
# Check if an ID was returned (meaning a polygon was clicked)
if (!is.null(click_event$id)) {
# The ID of the clicked polygon
clicked_polygon_id <- click_event$id
prefix <- get_map_layer_prefix(clicked_polygon_id)
rest_of_name <- get_map_layer_name(clicked_polygon_id)
selected_polygon_data <- NULL
if (prefix == "bez_") {
currently_selected_bezirk(rest_of_name)
currently_selected_stadtteil(paste("Bezirk", rest_of_name))
selected_polygon_data <- geo_bezirke[geo_bezirke[["leaflet_id"]] == click_event$id,]
}
if(prefix == "std_") {
currently_selected_bezirk(get_bezirk_by_stadtteil(rest_of_name))
currently_selected_stadtteil(rest_of_name)
selected_polygon_data <- geo_stadtteile[geo_stadtteile[["leaflet_id"]] == click_event$id,]
}
req(selected_polygon_data)
#neues Polygon über die anderen legen, wenn ein bezirk angeklickt wurde
leafletProxy("hhmap") %>%
clearGroup("selected") %>%
addPolygons(
data = selected_polygon_data,
layerId = id,
label = selected_polygon_data$bezirk,
color = "#003063",
fillOpacity = 0.2,
weight = 4,
group = "selected"
)
}
})
output$hhmap <- renderLeaflet({
leaflet() %>%
addProviderTiles(providers$CartoDB.Positron) %>%
addPolygons(
data = geo_bezirke,
layerId = ~leaflet_id,
group = "layer_bezirke",
label = get_map_layer_name(geo_bezirke$leaflet_id),
color = "#003063",
fillOpacity = 0.2, # Polygon fill transparency
highlightOptions = highlightOptions(
fillOpacity = 0.4,
color = "#003063",
weight = 4,
bringToFront = TRUE
),
) %>%
addPolygons(
data = geo_stadtteile,
group = "layer_stadtteile",
label = get_map_layer_name(geo_stadtteile$leaflet_id),
layerId = ~leaflet_id,
color = "#003063",
options = pathOptions(pane = "overlayPane"), # Use a leaflet option to ensure it's hidden
weight = 3,
fillOpacity = 0.2, # Polygon fill transparency
highlightOptions = highlightOptions(
fillOpacity = 0.4,
color = "#003063",
weight = 4,
bringToFront = TRUE
),
) %>%
setView(
lng = 9.98716634776887,
lat = 53.5488439196432,
zoom = 11
)
})
output$txt_map_selection_bezirk <- renderText({
currently_selected_bezirk()
})
output$txt_map_selection_stadtteil <- renderText({
currently_selected_stadtteil()
})
output$grph_top3 <- renderPlot({
data_tibble <- map_data_to_top3_plot(
bezirk = currently_selected_bezirk(),
stadtteil = currently_selected_stadtteil(),
year = "2024"
)
req(nrow(data_tibble) > 0)
ggplot(data_tibble, aes(x = Name, y = Erfasst)) +
geom_col(width = 0.7, fill = "#e10019") + # <-- Festlegen der Farbe direkt an allen Spalten angeknüpft nicht mehr anhand der Kategorie
geom_text(
# Die Text-Ästhetik soll der Wert aus der Spalte 'Erfasst' sein
aes(label = format(Erfasst, big.mark = ".", decimal.mark = ",")),
# Platzierung: Y-Wert des Textes = Wert der Spalte + Offset
# Wir verwenden den Offset, um den Text knapp über den Balken zu platzieren
# Wenn Sie den Text IN den Balken setzen möchten, setzen Sie y=Erfasst/2
vjust = -0.5, # Vertikale Ausrichtung: Negativer Wert platziert Text über dem Punkt
size = 4,
fontface = "bold"
) +
labs(
title = "Statistisch am häufigsten polizeilich registrierte Straftaten",
x = "Straftatbestand",
y = "Anzahl erfasster Fälle"
) +
theme_pander() + #neues theme aus ggthemes packages
# NEUE ANPASSUNG: Drehen der X-Achsen-Beschriftungen
theme(
plot.background = element_rect(
color = "darkgrey", # Farbe des Rahmens
linewidth = 0.4, # Dicke des Rahmens
fill = NA # Füllung: NA = transparent
),
plot.margin = margin(t = 20, r = 20, b = 20, l = 20, unit = "pt"),
legend.position = "none",
panel.grid.major.x = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_blank(), # vertikale grid lines entfernen
# X-Achsen-Titel (z.B. "Straftatbestand")
axis.title.x = element_text(
face = "bold",
family = "sans",
# Fügen Sie hier einen Abstand nach OBEN hinzu
margin = margin(t = 15) # t = top (oben) in Pixeln
),
# Y-Achsen-Titel (z.B. "Anzahl erfasster Fälle")
axis.title.y = element_text(
face = "bold",
family = "sans",
# Fügen Sie hier einen Abstand nach RECHTS hinzu
margin = margin(r = 15) # r = right (rechts) in Pixeln
),
)
}, res = 100)
output$tbl_2024 <- renderTable(
map_data_to_table(
bezirk = currently_selected_bezirk(),
stadtteil = currently_selected_stadtteil(),
year = "2024"
),
striped = TRUE
)
}